Lactoferrin and Stomach Acid: Does Delayed Release Matter?

Short answer: Lactoferrin can be digested in the gastrointestinal tract, but the amount that remains intact varies with formulation and gastric conditions. A delayed-release capsule may be relevant when the formulation goal is to reduce immediate gastric exposure, but it is not automatically required for every lactoferrin product.

Does lactoferrin survive the stomach?

Human and laboratory studies show a mixed picture. One study in healthy adults found that substantial amounts of bovine lactoferrin survived gastric transit, while other work has shown that lactoferrin can be broken down relatively quickly under simulated gastric conditions. Systematic reviews therefore treat oral lactoferrin stability as a formulation question rather than a simple yes-or-no issue.

Why formulation matters

Research has investigated multiple strategies for protecting lactoferrin during gastrointestinal transit, including encapsulation and protein-polysaccharide systems. These approaches show that changing the surrounding delivery system can alter how much intact lactoferrin remains during digestion.

Where can delayed-release capsules fit?

If you are filling compatible dry lactoferrin powder and want to delay capsule opening during gastric transit, DRcaps® delayed-release HPMC capsules may be considered as one formulation option.

However, DRcaps® should not be presented as proof that lactoferrin will remain fully intact or become more effective. Lactoferrin stability depends on the ingredient, formulation and gastrointestinal conditions.

Is delayed release always better for lactoferrin?

No. Some orally consumed lactoferrin survives gastric transit without a delayed-release shell, and digestion products may also differ from intact lactoferrin. The best format depends on what the formulation is intended to achieve.

Choosing a capsule size

Use the powder volume and bulk density to choose a shell size. See our capsule size guide for sizes 000 to 5.

Research references

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Customer Reviews

I've been using DR caps from pure capsules for a few years

I have been using the clear DR capsules from pure capsules for three years now. Like many others leaving reviews, I have a chronic UTI and I'm on hiprex and long term antibiotics. In order to protect my stomach I encapsulate all of these drugs in a 000 capsule which fits hiprex and coamoxiclav. The service that Bob and his team gives is first class. Quick to answer emails and the capsules are sent out very quickly.
Date of experience: 4 August 2023

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Date of experience: 2 August 2023

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Date of experience: 14 July 2023

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Date of experience: 1 August 2023
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